January is the perfect time to get your household in order and ensure your loved ones and home are safe. Carbon monoxide (CO) alarms are essential for detecting this invisible, odourless gas and protecting your family. Here are practical tips for installation and testing:
Installing Carbon Monoxide Alarms
- Choose the Right Locations
- Install alarms on every level of your home, especially near bedrooms.
- Place alarms within 5 metres of fuel-burning appliances (e.g., gas stoves, boilers).
- Avoid installing them in bathrooms or near vents, as steam and airflow can affect accuracy.
- Follow Manufacturer Guidelines
- Read the manual for specific installation instructions.
- Use the recommended screws or adhesive mounts to ensure the alarm stays secure.
- Correct Placement
- Wall-mounted alarms should be 15-30 cm from the ceiling.
- Ceiling-mounted alarms should be at least 30 cm from the walls.
Testing Carbon Monoxide Alarms
- Test Monthly
- Press the “test” button until you hear the alarm sound. If it doesn’t work, replace the batteries or the unit.
- Check Batteries
- Replace batteries at least once a year. If the alarm is chirping, replace them immediately.
- Inspect Expiry Dates
- CO alarms have a lifespan (5-10 years). Check the manufacture or expiry date and replace old units.
- Simulate a CO Leak (Optional)
- Use a CO testing kit (available online or in hardware stores) to ensure the alarm detects CO properly.
Additional Tips
- Keep Vents Clear: Ensure chimneys, flues, and ventilation systems are not blocked by debris or snow.
- Be Alert to Symptoms: Headaches, dizziness, and nausea can signal CO exposure. If alarms sound, evacuate and call emergency services.
- Plan an Emergency Drill: Create a family escape plan and practice it.
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